My name was and still is on the wall of remembrance in the Mission to Seaman in South Shields. Search and download () records of World War Two Medals issued to Merchant Seamen (BT 395). The poster shows an ultra-realistic drawing with a coxswain at a ship's wheel, and an officer with binoculars drawn by Charles Wood. Awarded for service between 10 June 1940 and 12 May 1943, serving in the Mediterranean. He died on 21st Aug 1973. Nine types of medals were awarded to British merchant seamen who served in the Second World War and who met the qualifications for each medal. Contents Part Two 11. Have you found an error with this catalogue description? Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from IWM collections Menu. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The ships formed up with the Clyde contingent for convoy WS 16 west of Orsay on the 17th. At 5.10 p.m. he was assigned A.R.P. He describes why . You may also like to read ourguide on Merchant seamens medals and honours. United States Merchant . Medal record of Alfred Harry Badman, BT 395/1. SA. To have have kept all the cards together would have rendered them out of alphabetical order (in contravention of the specification) with possible adverse consequences for the list. I believe, SS Port Sydney also survived the war so, I am uncertain on which ship Ronnie was serving when torpedoed. Online World War II Indexes and Records - USA - Military Indexes At 7.05 p.m. Matthew Towers A.B. Nortraship. Genealogical enquiries should be made in writing and search fees are 30. The two Ellerman ships City of Lincoln and City of Edinburgh had to return to Liverpool and the Clyde because cargo had shifted. Also some happy times with the Indian Army who were great allies and enjoyed partying English style, as a relief from the war time battles. A merchant seaman qualified serving within a restricted area in the Bay of Bengal. Merchant Navy in the Second World War 1939-1945 - Wartime Memories Project All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. Generally awarded if the seaman qualified for one of the Stars. When the war began, Canada had 38 ocean-going merchant vessels. The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. The cards are of different colours depending on the type of qualification: Consult registers and renewals of certificates of competency ofmasters andmates in BT 317; masters, mates and engineers in BT 318; just engineersin BT 320 (1913-1935) (in process of transfer from National Maritime Museum under references RSS/ENG/5-6); and fishing officers in BT 396. Another important archive open to the public is theLloyds Marine Collectionat the Guildhall Library which holds the Captains Registers for the period up to 1948, voyage record cards 1927 to 1975 and runs of theLloyds Registers, Lloyds ListsandMercantile Navy Lists. A Clasp would be worn to signify service for the other Star. Anyone who qualified for both the France & Germany Star and the Atlantic Star would be awarded the first Star earned, with a Clasp. The exact number of New Zealand Merchant Navy war deaths will probably never be known with certainty, as the recording of personal information, nationality, next-of-kin and service in the Merchant Navy was not as comprehensive as it was for the armed forces. Due to the multifaceted nature of the Merchant Marine, we are very grateful to obtain this collection in order to provide clarity to their service," said Theresa Fitzgerald, Along with this new series have come some new experiences. Canadian WW2 Service Records - WW2 Military Records Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Each set of cards records: The cards also show if the ship was torpedoed, mined, damaged or sunk. Many years later he wrote a short fictional story about a Maritime Regiment gunner who brought nothing but bad luck. Tragically, 30,248 merchant seamen lost their lives during World War Two, a death rate proportionally higher than in any of the armed forces. PDF Information Leaflet / Historical Records - Gov.uk On August 26, 1939, the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) took control of all shipping. Within the Returns of Births and Deaths of Passengers 1939-1963 there are for 1939-1945 also records of deaths of soldiers on hospital and troopships, but it is necessary to know the name of the ship. the intended destination, details of the cargo expected to be collected at the next port of call, the initials of the clerk making the entry and the date it was made, vessels requisitioned for military service. v3.0, the day by day movements of the ship (in Athenias case the final entry records her sinking), anticipated movements, i.e. was taken ashore by the military authorities for burial. A merchant seaman could qualify after six months service with at least one voyage in an operational area. Whilst it is only short, it gives a vivid account of life on board ship as a RA gunner during WW2. Wafer it states "he failed to re-join ship" and for M. Towers it reads "died as result of accident". Records available only at The National Archives in Kew To access the records in this. Increased Centralization and the Ikhwan Movement (1926-1934) 13. The Socio-political Structure of Saudi Arabia after its Creation 14. Archives, Open Government Licence The Canadian Merchant Marine had only forty-one ocean-going merchant ships at the outbreak of the Second World War. This information will help us make improvements to the website. James Wafer S.S. Samaria (d.14th May 1943) James Wafer started service as an Able Seaman during World War 1 and had survived active service as a teenage merchant man on a ship called Romney. Conversely, it was fortunate that fair weather allowed the rescue of 80 per cent of the total on board. In the Merchant Navy there is a requirement that the 28 days should have been served at sea. Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. Merchant seafarers were involved in the Second World War from the first day to the last. Department of the Navy Records | National Archives He may have been in the Devon or Dorset Regiment. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Robert Malcolm Barber MV Patella (d.16th Feb 1944). Photographs CAPTAIN CHARLES FRYATT If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. Awarded after the Battle of the Atlantic for service between 3 September 1939 and 8 May 1945. Histories of the United States Merchant Marine from 1900 to 2000 Histories of the United States Merchant Marine in World War II (1939 - 1945) World War II Instruction Manuals for Mariners United States Government Reports on the Merchant Marine in World War II Histories of the United States Merchant Marine in the Korean War (1950 - 1953) For example, MacDonald will not appear under the letter M but under D. Numbers were allocated to the certificate of service in BT 130 are as follows: We hold indexes to registers of certificates of competence and service for cooks, 1913-1956 in BT 319. The Royal Canadian Navy was the third-largest fleet in the world by the end of the war, having enlisted 100,000 men and 6,500 women. ","spans":[]},{"type":"paragraph","text":"Main image:Allied convoy crossing the North Atlantic in 1942 during World War 2. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. Merchant Navy service Records of pre-World War I and colonial service World War I service with the Australian Naval & Military Expeditionary Force an War gratuity cards for World War I and World War II Records of Navy service after 1970 Other contacts We hold the following records about service in the Royal Australian Navy: Awarded for service between 11 June 1943 and 8 May 1945, in the Mediterranean and the Aegean Sea. In the longest campaign of the war, the British merchant fleet, with its naval escorts, struggled to bring food, fuel, equipment and raw materials from America and elsewhere across the Atlantic,. Two days later the Coroner held an inquest into Grandad's death and the verdict was given as unascertainable. Merchant Marine Records Document Maritime Service On being examined by the ship's surgeon life was found to be extinct. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Consult series BT 128 for details. The Atlantic Star was also awarded to those awarded a gallantry medal, with no minimum qualifying period. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, guide on Merchant seamens medals and honours, World War Two Medals issued to Merchant Seamen, records of merchant seamen serving after 1917, Abbreviations in merchant seamens records, Friends of The National ","spans":[]}]}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceText","type":"slice-text","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceTextPrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. Find answers to your research questions at, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. Showing 1-30 of 261 records. World War Two 1939-1945 - Archives New Zealand Skip to main content Our reading rooms are open. All surviving agreements and crew lists with their logbooks are held by The National Archives, . Little did I know, but back home I was considered missing and presumed dead. There have been times when I've thought about the few months of kindness and friendliness shown by Frau Wilmbrock and her family in the village of Kirch, where I and fellow Stalag X-B prisoner Jock Reid worked their farm. "On the 16th July 1940, I was on 4-8 watch when according to the 8-12 watch a ship flying Yugoslav colours had opened fire from the port quarter, killing the radio operator and setting fire to the bridge. Genealogical enquiriesshould be made in writing and search fees are 30. He signed up in 1915 at the age of 18. This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. MO has 20th Century military records for discharged and deceased veterans. After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. the National Archives. If you don't have an account please register. . Visit the Crew List Index Project (CLIP) website, which has information about merchant seamen on British registered ships from 1861 to 1913. 1939-1945. WW2 Records - Merchant Navy The World S Merchant Fleets 1939 The Particulars And Wartime Fates Of 6 For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday If you have any unwanted All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Giron. (d.13th October 1945), Capt. When Germany invaded Norway on April 9-1940, the Norwegian ships that were in allied waters at the time were requisitioned by Royal Norwegian Government, which early on in the war managed to escape to the U.K. (the King was evacuated on June 7). Willenbrock. At Halifax she embarked American troops to Reykjavik in Iceland and arrived back on 17th October a total journey time of three months. Consult our guide to records of merchant seamen serving after 1917for advice on searching within registers of seamen and seamens pouchesto establishvoyage details which you may be able to apply to the service of officers. (6th June 1944 - 8th May 1945). The family believed that the torpedoed ship was the Tacoma Star of the Blue Star Line but I believe that ship was lost with all hands and Ronnie's name does not appear on the casualty list. It sank many submarines, but it also lost a large number of warships. Merchant seamen 1939-1945. I think the tag '' should be removed from: Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, BT - Records of the Board of Trade and of successor and related bodies, Division within BT - Records of the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen and successor, Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918, About our The ship remained in Liverpool for five weeks during which time two weeks voyage repairs were carried out so I should imagine that Mum saw a good deal of Dad during that time. In themerchant navy the term officer can refer to a master, mate, engineer, fishing boat skipper, second hand or cook. The medals were claimed and issued from 1946 to 2002. Other ways to find service records. George James William "Dick" Durling BEM. Awarded for service between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. Merchant ship deployment in the Second World War: Motor vessels Centaur All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 I have a record of him being on HMS Leonian in 1941/2 from a list of people he wanted to write telegrams to from the ship. We also found evidence after 1943 of his return to the Army, promotion to Captain and his service in India, near Karachi. Ships and maritime history: Shipping Registers - State Library of South Tragically, 30,248 merchant seamen lost their lives during World War Two, a death rate proportionally higher than in any of the armed forces. The ship Adrastus had to heave-to to secure cargo which had come adrift and didnt catch up with the convoy until three days later. A Short History Of The Merchant Navy | Imperial War Museums A silver rose on the ribbon bar signifies the award of a bar. At 8 am on December 7, the Japanese submarine I-26 torpedoed SS Cynthia Olson, manned by mariners and transporting lumber for the Army from Tacoma, Washington to Honolulu.All aboard perished, making these merchant mariners among the earliest American casualties of the war. Germany turned submarines, battleships, aircraft and mines on Britains supply lines, while British and American shipyards worked tirelessly to replace those ships that were sunk. We landed in Bordeaux a few weeks later and were taken to the prison camp Caserne Colonial Bordeaux. The details are in an appendix entitled An Alphabetical List of all the Masters and Mates in the Merchant Service. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. It was the job of the Ministry to decide what cargo the ships would carry and the function they would fulfil in order to best support the war effort, while crewing and provisioning remained under the jurisdiction of the shipping industry. These entries do not simply record a single voyage, but a half year (January to June or July to December) during which the seaman was engaged on a particular ship. Digital copies of Merchant shipping movement cards 1939-1945 can be searched and downloaded. 1939-1950. All First World War records for these formations have been transferred to TNA. This collection of records, BT 395, lists the medals awarded to merchant seamen for their service in the Second World War (1939-1945), with the exception of the Arctic Star. Remember, you'll need to show photo ID to be issued with records. The movement control staff in Durban were receiving signals from London changing the instructions for the destinations of the various troops. The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and the free to access part of the website is funded by donations from our visitors. Even if a person had several mentions, he would only have one emblem. To find out about a seamans entitlement, contact the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. For information on how to order an Official Military Personnel File for a veteran who separated from service before 1957, . The minimum qualifying period was one day. Services and information Second World War death records Search the war dead service files from the Second World War. Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. For skippers and mates of fishing boats, registers of certificates of competency are in BT 129and registers of certificates of service are in BT 130 (index in BT 138). These records have only been held at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives holds indexes to the registers covering the period 1913-1956 (the registers themselves, for 1915-1958, are held at the National Maritime Museum). There were still some men on the after deck, but could not see if they had jumped clear before the ship sank. (PDF) Geophilosophy of premodern | Goran Mutabdzija - Academia.edu Awarded for service in the Pacific Ocean, South China Sea or the Indian Ocean between 8 December 1941 and 2 September 1945. At 7.45 p.m. the Samaria was about to sail. The British Merchant Navy - Old Friends Plus Records of people younger than 100 and still alive, or who died after 1991 are officially closed. A single oak leaf emblem attached to the War Medal ribbon denotes a Mention-in-Despatches; the silver oak leaf, a Kings Commendation for Brave Conduct. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 at the best online prices at eBay!
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