A Dual-Band Graphene/Silicon Nanowires Array Heterojunctions for more details. OSCOLA was first devised in 2000 by Regius Professor Peter Birks, with the aim of reducing the "woeful waste of scholarly time caused by the absence of a national standard for citation . OSCOLA is a footnote referencing style. A guide to reference management software (EndNote, Mendeley, Zotero, and Paperpile). Oscola by Donal Nolan (Editor); Sandra Meredith (Editor); Faculty of Law, University of Oxford Staff Call Number: D 340.074 OSC ISBN: 9781849463676 Publication Date: 2012-04-26 Examples of citing sources using OSCOLA These are some examples of how you might cite some common legal materials using OSCOLA. The President of the Supreme Court should be abbreviated as, for example, Lord Brown P; the Deputy President as Lord Brown DP. If known, give the number of the page on which the article was published, after the brackets. Book Reviews should not normally exceed 2,000 words. Neville states that The Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal was involved in developing the OSCOLA referencing system. %%EOF
3.4.1) suggest the following form for citing podcasts, YouTube videos and similar sources: Author, Title (publication date)
accessed xx month 2014. This means that for subsequent references of a source, you dont have to repeat the full citation. For subsequent citation of cases, please cite the name of the first party only and the relevant paragraph, e.g. The first time a statute is cited its full title should be used, together with the calendar year. Referencing is an essential part of academic writing. The journal does not follow the Bluebook, Harvard, Vancouver, or Chicago citation styles. Mike Molan, Duncan Bloy and Denis Lanser. If a book hasmore than three authors,include and othersafter the name of the first author. (2022, May 05). In the Bibliographythe surname is provided first, followed by the initial of the first name: If there are up to three authors, cite all the authors: Author 1, Author 2 and Author 3. e.g. Note that OSCOLA recommends abbreviating Oxford University Press to OUP; this is not the case with other publishers. Click the button below to generate your OSCOLA Journal Article Reference and In-line Citation. You must insert an 'and' before the last author's name, European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) cases. An example of a typical case citation with a neutral citation is: Corr v IBC Vehicles Ltd [2008] UKHL 13, [2008] 1 AC 884. If the judge is a peer, refer to them as Lord, e.g. If it does not follow on directly, put the author's surname followed by a cross reference to the original footnote, eg. Note that standard abbreviations are also used for journal names; here MLR refers to Modern Law Review. Quotes in a foreign language should normally appear in English translation, but the original text may also be reproduced if it is necessary that the text be examined closely. If no person, organisation or institution claims responsibility for the work, begin the citation with the title. Page numbers stand-alone without p or pp. Secondary sources include books, journal articles, legal blogs, encyclopedias like Halsbury's, Topic guides in Westlaw, and anything that isn't 'the law'. Herberg J, Injunctive Relief for Wrongful Termination of Employment (DPhil thesis, University of Oxford 1989), UNICEF Country programme document: China (10 August 2015) E/ICEF/2015/P/L.22, UNHCR Assistance to refugees, returnees and displaced persons in Africa. If you are a post-graduate law student, you are required to use this referencing system. Author,Title in Italics(edition, publisher date) page. A pinpoint is a reference to a particular paragraph of a judgement or page of a report. JAG Griffith, 'The Common Law and the Political Constitution' (2001) 117 LQR 42, 64. analyse, not analyze; criticise, not criticize; characterise, not characterize). the name of the journal in roman, in full or abbreviated form, with no full stops; and. Remove full stops to comply with OSCOLA. In subsequent citations, briefly identify the source, and give the footnote number where the full citation can be found. Alan Wright and Nicholas Hastie (eds. Author Guidelines - SCRIPTed 'Theory, "Pure Theory" and Values in Public Law' [2005] PL 440, 'In Defense of Due Deference' (2009) 72 MLR 554. an article/pdf/ebook is available anywhere in print format, you should cite it as you would a printed piece of work (even if you have read it online). Information to include: When asked about the role of a newspapers proprietor Rupert Murdoch said: Section 4(2) of the Human Rights Act 1998 states in s 4(2) of the Human Rights Act 1998 and in ss 6-9 of that Act Clarkson CMV and Keating HM and Cunningham SR. 1. Act title Year, s Section number(Subsection number)(Paragraph number). Normann Witzleb and others No author The Oxford University Standard for the Citation of Legal Authorities (OSCOLA) is a referencing style used by students and academics in law. Laurence Diver and Burkhard Schafer, Opening the Black Box: Petri Nets and Privacy by Design, International Review of Law, Computers and Technology(forthcoming). Bibliography entries differ from citations in terms of their presentation of the authors name. (OSCOLA) is designed to help the author to achieve consistency and to make life easier for the reader . If the book has more than one volume, you should follow the volume number with the publication details. Graham Greenleaf, The Global Development of Free Access to Legal Information (2010) 1(1) EJLT accessed 27 July 2010. https://libguides.ials.sas.ac.uk/referencing, Practical tips on using library resources. Journal articles. ); and (5) success of synthesis between areas for those submissions purporting to be interdisciplinary. Make sure that all original punctuation marks are within quotation marks. Paul Craig, Theory, Pure Theory and Values in Public Law [2005] PL 440. Enter the DOI of the journal you wish to reference. In this system, citations are put in footnotes at the bottom of the page. 26 Stevens (n 1) 110. If only available on the web, reference as follows: In the bibliography, list in Secondary Sources. A Quick Guide to OSCOLA Referencing | Rules & Examples. Articles, Analysis Pieces, Case/Legislation Comments and Conference Reports should be written using our Article template. No full stops are used with abbreviations other than e.g., i.e., vs., and etc. 405 0 obj
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twenty-four). Retrieved 27 February 2023, Use these examples alongside the informationgiven in the 'Guidance for all source types' box. Authors should provide an abstract of 250 words or fewer, which will appear under the listing of the published version. 1. PDF OSCOLA REFERENCING Introduction to OSCOLA - Queen's University Belfast Lorenzo Magnani, Morality in a Technological World: Knowledge as Duty (Cambridge: CUP, 2007), p. 25. In it, you assign each citation a footnote that duplicates the reference at the end of the paper almost precisely, with some exceptions such as using a specific page number. Do not use punctuation when using an abbreviation. use cannot, not cant; do not, not dont, etc). At the same time, OSCOLA allows citing sources not included in the manual while adhering to the general principles set out . Where cases concern only individuals, leave out forenames and initials. OSCOLA Referencing Guide. Quotes within such quotes should be presented with double quotation marks (). Deb is short for debate, vol for volume, and col for column. This means referring to a source you have not read that you have found within another source that you are using. When the previous reference to the source was in an earlier footnote (i.e. Debian -- bullseye texlive-bibtex-extra OSCOLA - Citing Legal Information - City University of Hong Kong OSCOLA: Footnotes - LibGuides at University of West London Analysis pieces and Case/Legislative comments only go to an external peer reviewer if internal Edinburgh Law School faculty and/or PhD candidates lack the expertise to provide an adequate review. You need to be very precise when using quotations. The format in which you present this information varies according to the type of source; examples are presented in the following section. Give the editors or editors name(s) as above for the author, with ed./eds. following immediately in brackets. The full citation need only be given at the first reference to the case, which should also provide the shorthand reference to be used in subsequent citations. In the footnote, the authors name should be provided exactly as it appears in the publication, omitting postnominals such as QC: (Note: sometimes only first name initials are provided on the publication so your footnote will reflect this e.g. Journal articles - Referencing - OSCOLA - LibGuides at University of Where available, include the DOI and the URL of the original publication, including available at. Author, 'Title' (Additonal information, edition if later than first, Publisher day Month year if available) page number if required. Edward Dove, Jiahong Chen, and Laurence Diver). The standard requires providing the authors' names in full in references and in the reverse form with initials in footnotes. PDF OSCOLA - Faculty of Law, University of Oxford (e.g. Explanatory Notes to the Charities Act 2006, para 15. If there are several works by the same author, use the surname and the title of the work (or a short form of the title). Use the following format to cite cases. We will not accept submissions under consideration at other journals. For the OED online, open the full entry for the word, and click on the Cite button (top right above the definition). For example: Council Directive 2002/60/EC of 27 June 2002 laying down specific provisions for the control of African swine fever and amending Directive 92/119/EEC as regards Teschen disease and African swine fever [2002] OJ L192/27. There is no need to cite an electronic source for such a publication. Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990, sch. For more details see3.4.3 OSCOLA 4th ed. Our comprehensive guide refers to the 4th edition of OSCOLA produced by the University of Oxford. ), Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System (2008), available at, Mike Morel, A Brief Chance for Better UK Data Protection Law (Open Rights Group, 8 May 2017), available at, Sarah Butler and Gwyn Topham, Uber Should Lost its Licence if it Doesnt Improve Workers Rights, Say Drivers (The Guardian, 9 May 2017), available at. If no individual author is identified, but an organisation or institution claims editorial responsibility for the work, then cite it as the author. OSCOLA Journal Article Reference Generator - LawTeacher.net The most common ones are covered below. hb```lKa1.I
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The information to include depends on the types of source - see the examples. When citing more than one paragraph, place the numbers in square brackets. Bibliography - Referencing - OSCOLA - LibGuides at University of West Page references should use the abbreviations p. or pp., adopting the following style: Supran. 24, p. 3. British Medical Journal podcast, 'Insanity in the Dock' (20 July 2012) comments by MatthewThompson, Centre for Evidence Based Medicine in Oxford accessed 15 April 2014. For example: Also, order the sources with legislation before cases, and primary sources before secondary. Paul Craig, Theory, Pure Theory and Values in Public Law [2005] PL 440, Griffith JAG, The Common Law and the Political Constitution (2001) 117 LQR 42. OSCOLA referencing places citations in footnotes, which are marked in the text with footnote numbers: The judge referred to the precedent established by Caulfield v Baldwin. there is a volume number. Cite a Bill by its title, the House in which it originated, the Parliamentary session in brackets, and the running number assigned to it. Sidaway v Board of Governors of the Bethlem Royal Hospital, [1984] 1 All ER 1018 (CA) (hereinafterSidaway). R v Secretary of State for Transport, ex parte Factortame, [1991] ECR I-3905 (ECJ). Author names in the bibliography are inverted, and initials are used in place of the first name: If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the Cite this Scribbr article button to automatically add the citation to our free Reference Generator.