He was only 22 when he introduced his self-built colour TV to the country in 1940, and he was to later come up with a 'trichomatic, field-sequential system' and 'improved chromoscopic . Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. Downing's design was the precursor for . [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. Born in Colombia, Miguel Forero was granted U.S. Patent 5,336,562 for "Polyolefin Yarns with Good Performance for Rugs and Carpets and Method of Producing the Same" and U.S. Patent 5,556,684 "Manufacturing Process for Synthetic Fiber Carpets Fixed by Fusion at Regular Intervals with Crests or Tufts, without Using Glues or Using Small Amounts of Glues, where Threads Do not Loosen and thus Obtaining the Carpets.". Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. 10 Important Black Inventors in U.S. History - ThoughtCo He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. This invention helps to save the lives of high-risk babies born before full-term gestation in neonatal intensive care (NICU). When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. Professor Arturo Arias Surez (1923-2003), a civil engineer who taught at the University of Chile, developed a method that made it possible for scientists to calculate the likelihood of damage from a potential earthquake in a specific area. According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. A laundry operation circa 1925 . According to the World Health Organization, over 5 percent of the population worldwide suffers from hearing trouble and this invention has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate. Liotta belonged to several international medical associations throughout his life. Walker became the first Black woman millionaire by inventing a line of cosmetics and hair products aimed at Black consumers in the first decades of the 20th century. We may have questions about your feedback, please provide your email address. Ochoa is also known for inventing the ochoaplane, an adjustable wrench, and a pen and pencil clip, among other inventions. Mousepad. Hispanic Scientists and Engineers - Hispanic Heritage Month | Science Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. Other inventions he patented in the USincluded: a reversible motor (USPatent718,508), a pen for fountain pens (US Patent825,153), rail magnetic brakes (US Patents867,147 and 873,587), a windmill (US Patent1,319,174), and wrenches (US Patents1,417,196 and 1,454,333). Victor Celorio was granted US patents 6012890 and 6213703 for his invention. Over the centuries, many remarkable scientists have emerged from Spanish-speaking lands, cultures and ancestors. "Top List of Mexican Inventors." NASA uses her innovations to process data gathered during missions to this very day. Ochoa ended up in prisons in the USfor cross-border activities that violated USneutrality laws (he later escaped and was recaptured). Hispanic Americans have not only contributed socially and economically to the well-being of the country. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . 10 Spanish Inventions You Can't Live Without - Medium The following are some of the most notable and important Hispanic inventors. Miranda was born in 1980 in the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City . They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. the most famous invention from your state. He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm. Hispanic-American Innovators Famous for Changing the World - AOL Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. Details about his numerous outstanding pupils and accomplishments are recorded on his headstone. Industry Profiles: Hispanic Inventors - Inventionland Juan Lozano's company Tecnologia Aeroespacial Mexicana sells the Rocket Belt for a hefty price. She first became interested in optics while a fellowship student at Stanford University. Victor Ochoa invented an early form of electrical brakes. U.S. Hispanic Inventors - La Prensa Texas The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. Julio Palmaz, a vascular radiologist from Argentina, is credited with advancing the field of angioplasty surgery. de Cuadros was granted U.S. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. Returning to the topic of Nobel Prize winners, besides chemist Mario Molina mentioned above, there are several Hispanic Nobelists in the sciences who deserve recognition. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) How a Mexican Janitor Invented Flamin' Hot Cheetos | Inc.com Here are a select few of some of the most notable. Hispanic Inventors that have Revolutionized their Fields 10 famous engineers who made significant changes to the world In 1830, he became a military doctor and became curious about vocal anatomy. Today, there are so many ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month! She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. 15 African-American Inventors to Remember in Black History Month It's essentially a 3.8cm-wide cube made from 3D-printed plastic . Awesome Things You Didn't Know Mexico Gave the World - Culture Trip The Spanish word for a pencil sharpener is el sacapuntas, and the first rendition of this invention was very unlike the one that we use today. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. Known for: Born into slavery, George Washington Carver became a foremost botanist, inventor and teacher . 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Check trademark application status and view all documents associated with an application/registration. From birth control pills to color television, Mexican inventors have contributed to creating many notable inventions. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. Each year from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, National Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated across the United States. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. Philanthropist and entrepreneur Madam C.J. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. You may not know whatreCAPTCHAis, but you see it almost every time you sign into a new website. These Hispanic women changed the world. Famous Scientists and Inventors for Kids - Maniacs in the Middle Norton and Alpha by Kristyna Litten. Abbas ibn Frinas was an Andalusian inventor in the 10th century. The Palmaz-Schatz Stent was given a patent, Johnson & Johnson, a healthcare provider, provided funding, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it. 10 Black Inventors Who Changed the World | Mental Floss Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. This version was a vast improvement on simply crushing the potatoes on your own as it produced a smoother and more buttery soft potato. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he and Kirkpatrick developed grazing incidence reflective optics for the examination of living cells. Diamond knife. Those early . Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. He did serve two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenshipfor organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. Dr. Liotta graduated from the National University of Cordoba in Argentina where he received his doctorate in Medicine and Surgery. In the 1970s, Zaffaroni was granted patents for transdermal systemic medication delivery. 10 Spanish Inventors Who Have Changed Your Life 15 Influential Hispanic Americans Who Made History - Biography His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. In 1936, Ochoa returned to Sinaloa, Mexico, where he reportedly died nine years later. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. Black Scientists and Inventors | Black History Month So, here are just a few of the many Hispanic creative minds who have made some of the most significant contributions to the modern world. George Washington Carver. He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. Moving on to another impactful inventor is Albert Bez who co-invented an x-ray reflection microscope in 1948. Ms. Mar-Spinola is currently serving her second term as a PPAC member. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. To develop his concepts for controlled medication delivery systems, Zaffaroni established the ALZA Corporation in 1968. 11 groundbreaking inventions from Latin America - World Economic Forum She also contributed to creating three patents in the field of optics. 10. Dr. Frances Coln: A Scientists Who Served in the US Government as an Advisor #7. Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexico's chief executive in the early nineties. Juan Lozano, a Mexican inventor with a lifelong obsession with jet packs, invented the Rocket Belt. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". More than two decades ago, and only three years after her first space flight, Ochoa spoke about her life and inventive career with middle-school students at a 1996 Innovative Lives program at the Lemelson Center. A former captain in the Mexican Federal Army, he also served two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenship for organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Henry submitted her first patent, for a vacuum ice cream freezer, while still a college student in 1912, and moved to New York City in 1924 to found two companies to sell . 6. Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. The Alaskan Inuit people were the first to build and use kayaks, at least 4,000 years ago. Linares invented the pressurized space suit in 1936, initially to protect people flying in hot air balloons to high altitudes. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. Later, in a test with naval officials, it simulated an attack on a cruiser at night without being spotted and safely returned to port. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. 20 Black Inventions Over The Last 100 Years You May Not Know In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. Attacking Asian innovation. Born Sarah Breedlove, Madame C.J. Most Important Things Invented by Hispanic People - Reader's Digest Famous Hispanic inventors and their inventions - Democrat and Chronicle The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). Angela Ruiz Robles (1895-1975) was a pioneer and inventor of the mechanical forerunner of the electronic book. Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. NASA has much to thank the Spanish inventor. ", National Science Foundation Director France A. Crdova presenting the fiscal year 2017 NSF budget request on February 9, 2016. Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. Since 2013, he has been teaching at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology as the IAS Bank of East Asia . At just 64g, it weighs about as much as a large battery. Additionally, he promoted the use of TVs to broadcast educational shows to Mexicans living in rural areas with high rates of illiteracy. from Santa Clara University, School of Law. Ultimately, ALZA launched more than 20 prescription medications before being bought by Johnson & Johnson. You could hone your cooking skills by inviting family and friends over for aHispanic-inspired dinnerparty, host a Spanish movie night, or attend a local event put on by a Hispanic organization. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. Who invented the cell phone? | HowStuffWorks
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